{"id":97516,"date":"2022-11-11T16:13:09","date_gmt":"2022-11-11T16:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/logon.media\/logon_article\/calea-initierii-in-divina-comedie-a-lui-dante-partea-4\/"},"modified":"2022-11-12T09:00:39","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T09:00:39","slug":"calea-initierii-in-divina-comedie-a-lui-dante-partea-4","status":"publish","type":"logon_article","link":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/logon_article\/calea-initierii-in-divina-comedie-a-lui-dante-partea-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Calea ini\u021bierii \u00een Divina Comedie a lui Dante \u2013 Partea 4"},"content":{"rendered":"

(<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00cenapoi la partea 3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Scopul ini\u021bierii nu este finalizat odat\u0103 cu sosirea \u00een Eden sau Paradis, ceea ce presupune restaurarea \u201cst\u0103rii edenice\u201d, starea fiin\u021bei umane \u00eenainte de scufundarea \u00een materie. Beatrice (simbol al Sufletului-Spirit) l-a condus pe Dante \u00een Paradis, dar aceasta este doar o etap\u0103 \u00een plus, oric\u00e2t de \u00eenalt\u0103 ar fi aceasta. Odat\u0103 cu sosirea \u00een Eden, adic\u0103, odat\u0103 cu apari\u0163ia Sufletului-Spirit, candidatul este \u00eentr-adev\u0103r preg\u0103tit s\u0103-\u0219i \u00eenceap\u0103 \u201ec\u0103l\u0103toria cereasc\u0103\u201d, cucerirea unei noi con\u0219tiin\u021be sau a con\u0219tiin\u021bei cosmice. O astfel de cucerire, care \u00een povestea lui Dante conduce \u00een fa\u021ba prezen\u021bei Sfintei Treimi, implic\u0103 o \u00een\u0103l\u021bare prin etape succesive reprezentate \u00een limbajul astrologic de c\u0103tre cele nou\u0103 sfere stelare \u0219i planetare, ce confer\u0103 ordine \u0219i mi\u0219care Universului.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen acest moment, Dante urmeaz\u0103 tradi\u021bii precum cea iranian\u0103: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sufletele mor\u021bilor au trecut podul Cinvat \u0219i apoi au urcat spre stele; dac\u0103 erau virtuo\u015fi puteau ajunge la Lun\u0103 apoi la Soare, cei mai virtuo\u0219i put\u00e2nd ajunge chiar la lumina infinit\u0103 a lui Ahura Mazda (1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Aceea\u0219i credin\u021b\u0103 a fost p\u0103strat\u0103 \u00een Gnoza maniheean\u0103 cunoscut\u0103 \u00een Orient. Pitagorismul a dat un nou impuls teologiei astrale, populariz\u00e2nd no\u0163iunea de empirean uranic. (sau spiritual).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Primul cer, cu at\u00e2t mai aproape de lumea p\u0103m\u00e2nteasc\u0103 este Cerul-Lun\u0103, urmat de cel Mercurian (format din sufletele care ob\u0163inuser\u0103 bun\u0103 reputa\u0163ie \u015fi glorie prin faptele lor bune). Al treilea este cerul Venus, sufletele iubitoare. Al patrulea este cerul Soare (teologul) urmat de cerul Marte (martirii bisericii) apoi Jupiter (cel drept) \u0219i Saturn (spiritele contemplative).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Mircea Eliade, <\/span><\/span>Tratat de istorie a religiilor. Morfologia \u0219i dialectica sacrului<\/i><\/span><\/span>. Edi\u021bia Cristiandad, Madrid, edi\u021bia a III-a, 2000.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cenc\u0103 trei cercuri sunt ad\u0103ugate celor \u0219apte planetare: cerul stelelor (unde \u00eei g\u0103sim pe Adam \u0219i pe urma\u0219ii lui Iisus-Christos), cerul cristalin (corul \u00eengeresc) \u0219i cel mai \u00eenalt dintre toate, cerul Empireu (unde sunt Fecioara Maria \u0219i Sf\u00e2ntul Petru \u0219i unde un trandafir de lumin\u0103 permite \u00eent\u00e2lnirea cu \u00eens\u0103\u0219i divinitatea:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen chipul unei albe roze-acu <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u0103zui o\u0219tirea cea de sfin\u021bi <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

pe care prin s\u00e2nge Christos mireas\u0103 \u0219i-o f\u0103cu<\/i><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(Paradisul, XXXI, 1-3)<\/span><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Fiecare cerc sau rai alc\u0103tuit din o\u0219tile cere\u0219ti, se \u00eentoarce \u00een jurul celui precedent \u0219i toate cele nou\u0103 o fac, \u00een jurul centrului divin.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 ce a contemplat Lumina Tripl\u0103, poetul \u00ee\u0219i \u00eencheie Divina Comedie l\u0103s\u00e2nd m\u0103rturie, \u00een ultimele versuri, voin\u021ba \u0219i dorin\u021ba sa \u00eentorc\u00e2ndu-se ca ni\u0219te ro\u021bi \u00een jurul \u201eiubirii arz\u0103toare care mi\u0219c\u0103 Soarele \u0219i celelalte stele\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Prin urmare, Dante \u00ee\u0219i \u00eencheie lucrarea f\u0103c\u00e2nd aluzie la iubirea spiritual\u0103 (dragostea platonic\u0103) concentrat\u0103 asupra Beatricei pe care a c\u0103utat-o neobosit, deoarece posesia Sufletului-Spirit este baza \u0219i realizarea oric\u0103rui proces alchimic.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":938,"featured_media":56696,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[],"category_":[110070],"tags_english_":[],"class_list":["post-97516","logon_article","type-logon_article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category_-art-ro"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/logon_article\/97516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/logon_article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/logon_article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/938"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97516"},{"taxonomy":"category_","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category_?post=97516"},{"taxonomy":"tags_english_","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logon.media\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags_english_?post=97516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}